Izikhwama zezidumbu, ezaziwa nangokuthi izikhwama zomzimba, zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha nokugcina izinsalela zabantu. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside, ezingangenwa amanzi futhi zenzelwe ukugcina umzimba uqukethwe futhi uvikelekile ezintweni zangaphandle. Nokho, ezimweni ezithile, kungase kudingeke ukuba kusetshenziswe ezinye izindlela zokuthutha nokugcina izinsalela zabantu. Ngezansi kukhona ezinye izinketho ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sesikhwama somzimba ofile.
Amabhokisi noma Amabhokisi
Amabhokisi noma amabhokisi omngcwabo ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuthutha nokugcina izinsalela zabantu ngesikhathi samalungiselelo omngcwabo. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngokhuni noma ngensimbi futhi ziklanyelwe ukunikeza indawo yokugcina evikelekile nehloniphekile yomuntu oshonile. Amabhokisi namabhokisi ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu kunezikhwama zomzimba futhi angase angasebenzi kuzo zonke izimo.
Amathreyi Omzimba
Amathreyi omzimba ayindawo eyisicaba, eqinile esetshenziselwa ukuthutha isidumbu somuntu oshonile. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi noma ngepulasitiki futhi zenzelwe ukunikeza isiteji esizinzile somzimba ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Amathreyi omzimba angasetshenziswa kanye nesembozo noma indwangu ukuvikela umzimba ezintweni zangaphandle.
Ama-stretchers
Ama-stretcher ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ezimeni eziphuthumayo ukuthutha abantu abalimele noma abashonile. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi noma ngepulasitiki futhi zenzelwe ukunikeza inkundla evikelekile nezinzile yomzimba. Ama-stretcher angasetshenziswa kanye nesembozo noma i-shroud ukuvikela umzimba ezintweni zangaphandle.
Amayunithi aphathekayo eMorgue
Amayunithi aphathekayo agcina izidumbu asetshenziswa abezimo eziphuthumayo, abahloli bezokwelapha, kanye namakhaya omngcwabo ukuze agcine futhi athuthe izidumbu eziningi. Lawa mayunithi ngokuvamile enziwe ngensimbi futhi aklanyelwe ukunikeza indawo elawulwa izinga lokushisa emizimbeni. Amayunithi aphathekayo amakhaza angabiza futhi angase angasebenzi kuzo zonke izimo.
Izindwangu
Izindwangu ziyisembozo esilula esisetshenziselwa ukugoqa isidumbu somuntu oshonile. Ngokuvamile zenziwe ngendwangu futhi zenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngesembozo esinesizotha nesihloniphekile somzimba. Izindwangu zingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-stretcher noma ithreyi yomzimba ukuvikela umzimba ezintweni zangaphandle.
Amabhokisi Omzimba
Amabhokisi omzimba ayindlela engabizi kakhulu kunamabhokisi namabhokisi. Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngekhadibhodi noma nge-particleboard futhi ziklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokugcina ephephile nenenhlonipho yomuntu oshonile. Amabhokisi omzimba abiza kancane kunamabhokisi noma amabhokisi futhi angase asebenziseke ezimweni ezithile.
Izingubo zokulala
Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, njengezinhlekelele zemvelo, izingubo zokulala zingase zisetshenziselwe ukuthutha nokugcina izinsalela zabantu. Umzimba usongwe ngengubo, futhi imiphetho iyagoqwa ukuze kwakheke ikhava yesikhashana. Nakuba izingubo zokulala zinganikezi izinga elifanayo lokuvikela njengezikhwama zomzimba, zingase zibe enye indlela ewusizo ezimweni ezithile.
Kunezinye izindlela eziningi esikhundleni sezikhwama zezidumbu ezingasetshenziswa ukuthutha nokugcina izinsalela zabantu. Indlela efanele izoncika esimweni kanye nezinsiza ezikhona. Amabhokisi, amathreyi omzimba, izihlakala, amagumbi okugcina izidumbu aphathwayo, indwangu, amabhokisi emizimba, nezingubo zokulala yizo zonke izinketho ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sesikhwama somzimba ofile. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela ekhethiwe inikeza indawo yokugcina ephephile nehloniphekile yomuntu oshonile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-13-2024