Isikhwama somzimba wuhlobo lwesembozo sokuzivikela esisetshenziselwa ukuqukatha umzimba womuntu oshonile. Yenziwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nepulasitiki, i-vinyl, noma inayiloni, futhi isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ezimweni lapho umzimba udinga ukuthuthwa noma ukugcinwa. Umbuzo wokuthi isikhwama somzimba siphefumula yini siyinkimbinkimbi futhi sincike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zezikhwama zomzimba, izinto zazo, nokuthi ziphefumula yini noma cha.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezikhwama zomzimba, okuhlanganisa izikhwama zezinhlekelele, izikhwama zokuthutha, nezikhwama zasemakhazeni. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesikhwama luklanyelwe inhloso ethile, futhi izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuzakha zingahluka. Izikhwama zenhlekelele ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto zepulasitiki eziwugqinsi futhi zenzelwe ukufa kwabantu abaningi, njengalezo ezenzeka phakathi nezinhlekelele zemvelo noma ukuhlasela kwamaphekula. Lezi zikhwama ngokuvamile aziphefumuli, njengoba zenzelwe ukuqukatha nokulondoloza umzimba.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izikhwama zokuthutha zenzelwe ukuthuthwa ngomzimba oyedwa futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa yimizi yabangcwabi kanye nezindawo zokugcina izidumbu. Lezi zikhwama ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto eziphefumulayo ezifana neyiloni noma i-vinyl, evumela ukujikeleza komoya okungcono. Lokhu kubalulekile ekulondolozeni umzimba nokuvimbela ukunqwabelana komswakama, okungaholela ekuboleni nasekuhogeleni.
Izikhwama zezidumbu, ezisetshenziselwa ukugcina izidumbu isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside, njenge-vinyl noma ipulasitiki esindayo. Lezi zikhwama zingaphefumula noma zingaphefumuli, kuye ngomklamo othize nezinto ezisetshenziswayo.
Ukuphefumula kwesikhwama somzimba kuncike kakhulu ezintweni ezisetshenziselwa ukusakha. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ezinye izinto ziphefumula kakhulu kunezinye. Inayiloni, isibonelo, iyinto engasindi futhi ephefumulayo evame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezikhwama zomzimba. I-Vinyl, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyinto ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ehlala isikhathi eside engaphefumuli kangako.
Ngaphezu kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha isikhwama somzimba, ukuklanywa kwesikhwama kungase kube nomthelela ekuphefumuleni kwaso. Ezinye izikhwama zomzimba ziklanywe zinezimbobo zokungenisa umoya noma ama-flap, avumela ukujikeleza komoya futhi angasiza ekuvimbeleni ukunqwabelana komswakama. Ezinye izikhwama zingavalwa ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwamachweba okungenisa umoya, okungaholela ekuntulekeni kokujikeleza komoya kanye nokwanda komswakama.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umqondo wokuphefumula esikhwameni somzimba uthi uhlobene. Nakuba isikhwama esiphefumula kakhulu singase sivumele ukujikeleza komoya okungcono futhi sisize ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana komswakama, umzimba usaqukethwe esikhwameni, futhi akukho “ukuphefumula” kweqiniso. Inhloso yesikhwama somzimba ukuqukatha nokugcina umzimba, futhi nakuba ukuphefumula kungaba isici kule nqubo, akuyona into eyinhloko ekhathazayo.
Sengiphetha, ukuthi isikhwama somzimba siyaphefumula noma cha kuncike ohlotsheni oluthile lwesikhwama nezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukusakha. Ngenkathi ezinye izikhwama zingaklanywa ezinezimbobo zokungenisa umoya noma zenziwe ngezinto eziphefumulayo, umqondo wokuphefumula esikhwameni somzimba uthi uhlobene. Ekugcineni, ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko lapho usebenzisa isikhwama somzimba ukuqukatha nokulondoloza umzimba, futhi ukuphefumula kungenye yezinto eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha isikhwama ngenjongo ethile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-22-2024